Harrisburg is southern Pennsylvania city and the capital of the state, on the East Bank of the susquehanna. Population of 4.9 million (2000). It is located in central Pennsylvania on the East and west coasts of the transport hub, is an important gateway to the Midwestern states leads from the east coast to, is also a runs through the north and the south, across the Seton Hall's important trade port is the survival of coal, petroleum, iron and steel proction and marketing of an important base, is the history, the British colonialists and American fight for independence and the American Civil War era military strategists battleground to. At the beginning of eighteenth Century 1812 to become the capital of the state of immigrants. Since ancient times for transportation. The railway hub, and international airport. Is the center of the goods wholesale and retail. Steel, metal processing, machinery manufacturing, clothing, shoes, food processing and other instries. Penn State University and other colleges and universities.哈里斯堡是美国宾夕法尼亚州南部城市和州首府，在萨斯奎哈纳河东岸。人口4.9万（2000年），它位于宾州中部美国东西海岸的交通要冲,是由东海岸通往中西部各州的重要门户,也是一个纵贯南北、横贯西东的重要贸易口岸,更是美国赖以生存的煤炭、石油、钢铁产销的重要基地,是历史上法、英殖民者与美国争取独立者以及美国内战时期兵家必争之地。十八世纪初移民，1812年成为州首府。自古即为交通要地。铁路枢纽，并有国际机场。是货物批发、零售中心。有钢铁、金属加工、机器制造、服装、制鞋、食品加工等工业。有宾夕法尼亚州立大学等高等学校多所。